الأطراف المؤثرة في أسعار النفط و توازن السوق (Non-OPE, OPEC, international oil companies)‎

الملخص EN

The Organization OPEC represents countries with large reserves and a large productivity and balanced investment policies in the field of of production of oil, while countries of the Organization countries represent Non-OPEC members .For example, the OECD represents the largest consumers in the global of oil market.

However, the pricing policy pursued by OPEC proved difficult, despite their role in restoring balance to the world oil market, However, a decline in US demand for OPEC oil control the largest share of the production of the oil companies.

The study found that oil reserves have a role in driving the price of the oil market, the need for coordination among the members of OPEC and Non- OPEC to ease speculation by controlling the oil market parties.

Control in the oil industry technology play, a role in determining the cost of production and direct investment and pricing of oil, and confront the weak supply and the impact on oil prices through the use of strategic storage policy which the countries adopted to maintain the quotes in the oil market by diversifying its investment policy of the cost of producing a barrel of oil will fall with technological developments.