الاستراتيجيات المستخدمة في دعم و تمويل المؤسسات الناشئة : حلول لإنجاح المؤسسات الناشئة الناشئة

الملخص EN

Interest in micro-enterprises has increased in the last three decades of the last century, and has played a major role in economic activity for developed countries or developing countries alike.

After the world had witnessed the rapid shifts and successive changes, the most important of which is the transition from the centralized planning mechanisms to market mechanisms and the emergence of worldwide organizations, alliances, economic entities, and technological revolutions.

So, as one of the means to accommodate these changes and resist the economic stagnation, it was imperative for the States and Governments to highlight the priority to concentrate on micro-enterprises, for they might be considered one of the ways to address the problem of unemployment, marginalization and social exclusion, and to achieve a widespread and sustainable development.

Thus, Algeria has taken a series of mechanisms to reduce the unemployment rate and the gravity of the costs for the transition to a market economy.

Among these mechanisms we mention: the establishment of the National Agency for the Management of Micro-credits as a support for the establishment of micro-enterprises to all categories of the society and the entrepreneurs to take advantage of them and help them develop Key words: startups, finance, microenterprises, unemployment.