دراسة تحليلية لمفاهيم و قيم العمارة الإسلامية ذات الاستمرارية الحضارية لجامعة أم القرى-مكة المكرمة المملكة العربية السعودية

الملخص EN

With the advancement of technical development in the methods of architecture and the intertwining of different cultures into our Arab and Islamic societies, the architect became confused regarding utilizing contemporary techniques, besides, preserving the positives of buildings in their Islamic nature and represented in the use of Islamic values and concepts, so the current paper aimed to clarify those positives and motives that contributed In the formation of its brilliant architectural elements, which had a role in creating an Islamic personality and architectural character.

The present paper shed light on the most important design criteria and foundations that were built on Islamic values and concepts, which were then used in many local and international projects, and in order to deal with the importance of the paper and the goals that must be achieved, the application of this paper on one the universities of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, a university Umm Al-Qura in Makkah Al-Mukarramah, with architectural significance, in five points: (Islamic content - environmental concept - concept of aesthetic formation).

The importance of the study lies in its discussion of a highly sensitive topic that serves contemporary Islamic architecture, where the importance of influencing the values and concepts of Islamic architecture and its clear and directed role in the design, in order to provide an urban environment for the user that serves his aspirations and deals with all the surrounding conditions and develops belonging to him.

The research aims to analyze and study the most important concepts and values of Islamic architecture and the associated design criteria and principles that help direct the design process towards an urban product of functional, formative, and historical religious value, in order to infer the extent of its application and how this is taken into account in our future design considerations.

In the context of the questions raised by the importance of the study and its goals that we seek to achieve, it is clear that the study should adopt an inductive analytical approach, and analyze one of the architecturally recent examples that are closely related to Islamic architecture due to the impact of its educational role and the dissemination of the thought affected by its urban environment, namely Umm Al Qura University in its location, design and future goals.