معاهدة التعاون بشأن البراءات : نحو وضع نظام منح براءة دولية بين المنجز و المنشود

الملخص EN

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Although the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property has brought solutions to some problems, in terms of international protection as the first international agreement in this field, it can be said that this Convention is outdated, as the amazingly increasing inventions in the world show that the inventor is still There were some problems, and international patent relations did not find complete solutions in the Paris Convention.

This is why international efforts have tended to re-search for more effective provisions, which led to the conclusion of the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT) in 1970, to complement the shortage of the Paris Convention, through which inventors could have access to broad international protection, thanks to the PCT system.

Which allows the possibility of applying for patent protection in a large number of countries at the same time by filing an international application, in which the applicant states which States he wishes to protect his invention and which has the same effects as if the inventor filed a national patent application in Every patent office of those states, This is subject to an international application to an international search, and allow the treaty to achieve an international preliminary examination of the statement of specialists report on this matter with regard to novelty and policeman creative, so that the international search aims to highlight the previous technical condition.

The Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT), while finding a standardization of procedures in granting patents, is classified as formal treaties that have added no substantive provisions.

It is the most important progress in the field of patents at all, especially as it paves the way for the issuance of an international patent applicable in all countries of the world and this underlined the international trend towards this aspiration and translated by the amendment of the Patent Cooperation Treaty through the conclusion of the Patent Law Treaty To the harmonization of substantive rules of patents, as well as the draft substantive standardization of substantive patent law S.

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