المشروعات الصغيرة و المتوسطة الخصائص و المميزات و التحديات : دراسة ميدانية في المنطقة الصناعية لمدينة الخارجة

الملخص EN

The current research seeks to identify the characteristics of small and medium enterprises in the industrial zone of Kharga city in the New Valley Governorate, in order to reveal the challenges facing small and medium enterprises in this region, and a questionnaire prepared by the researcher consisting of (41) items was used to measure those axes.

The study sample consists of (30) individual owners of small and medium enterprises, and through the results of applying the questionnaire it was possible to reach the following results : - The items of the first axis (small projects and local environment development) received a high degree of importance amounting to 80.2 %, and the percentage of importance of its items ranged between 93.5 % to 73.5 %, with an average of 83.5 %.

- The items of the second axis (economic importance) obtained a high degree of importance, as the percentage ranged from 97 % to 70 %, with an average of 83.5 %.

- The items of the third axis (the state’s efforts to support and encourage small and medium enterprises) received a high degree of importance, as the percentage ranged from 93.5 % to 61.5 %, with an average of 77.5 %.

- The items of the fourth axis (some obstacles to small and medium enterprises) received a high importance amounting to (81.66 %), and the importance of their components ranged between (95 % to 76.5 %) with an average of (85.75 %).