أثر الفساد على بنية الحكامة في الدول : نحو إعادة تأهيل البنى و المؤسسات

الملخص EN

English summary: The political decision is the state's way of expressing its action, activity and existence, describing the political system as a combination of goals, aspirations and programs as well as ideas, centers, buildings, relations and witnesses.

Political decisions are characterized by a political process carried out by the body of bodies.

, Including legislative power, the executive branch, the judiciary, and the media as official bodies with a role in public policy-making.

The political structures and institutions face various problems and challenges that may threaten their continuation, so they always seek to renew their policies and reform.

The ability of the political system to adapt to the changes is essential to ensure stability and avoiding the conflict that may lead to political change.

Political systems are constantly changing to adapt to developments and transformations in the external environment.

And internal ones.