الولي في المغرب الأوسط في مواجهة السلطة و الحروب و النزاعات : قراءة في كتاب مناقب صلحاء وادي الشلف

الملخص EN

This article highlights a hagiographycal text wich is( manakib solaha wed chelef) it known, the hagiographycal text are considered as an efficient tool in highlighting the historical events, furthermore they work on registering the historical event in a framework that takes care of the career of alwali, through the interference and shoving of his social effectiveness in the building of this event.

That is why i wanted in my study, to highlight the role of alwali in his confrontation to authority in cases of peace and war.

In the first case, the confrontation was done by homiletic, discipline and leaving recommendations, concerning the state of war and conflicts, the confrontation worked on invading back or breaking into a given zone, where dignity made the fundamental point of stand in this confrontation.

Through the participation of this group in a lot of sociological cases especially in the case of war in sheltering citizens in their "zawya", calming them dawn and facing the invading armies, this class gained within the society an important place which is not less than of the class of scientists or the ruling authority itself.