انعكاس سياسة التجديد الفلاحي و الريفي في الجزائر على التسيير المستدام للموارد الأرضية و المائية في الزراعة

الملخص EN

Algeria aims to develop the agricultural sector, to achieve food security and enable it to contribute to economic development.

Therefore, a group of agricultural policies were adopted, since the rural and agricultural renewal policy since 2009 is considered the most important policy the sector has known, and which carries in its programs, the principles of sustainable development in the management of the sector..Through this study, we seek to identify the repercussions of the policy of rural and agricultural renewal in Algeria on the Sustainable management of land and water resources.

The analytical study that we conducted showed a set of indicators through which we were able to find that the state support for the extraction of groundwater And its use in agricultural irrigation, low water pricing, and surface irrigation technology that dominates the sector, exposes this resource to scarcity and threatens its sustainability.

The policy of rural renewal did not actually achieve significant results on the level of expansion of forest and agricultural areas, nor on the level of combating desertification, erosion, but studies showed that excessive use of fertilizers threatens their sustainability..