آليات البنية السردية في القصيدة الجاهلية : مقاربة جمالية

الملخص EN

This research aims to reveal the mechanisms of the narrative structure in the pre-Islamic poetry, it also refers to the relation between the two literary genres: (poetic & narrative(The intermingling and the overlap between these genres give the literary text an aesthetic and artistic touch to read the poetic text in order to find where beauty lies by revealing the levels of discourses; phonological discourse, semantic discourse and syntaxical discourse.

The formations of the narrative structure into those discourses made the space of the pre-Islamic poetry more extensive and more inclusive than space of vertical poetry which is limited by the beginning and the end of the verse (poetic line), they also allow the poet and open the door to his imagination to go from the restricted limit to the unlimited infinity using the narrative act and its mechanisms as a driving force, and poetry as a scene.

If poetry is characterized by the fundamental feature which is the metre and if narration establishes a narrative act, what will be the mechanisms of consistency and harmony between the literary genres in the same discourse? If we admit the necessity of coherence between the discourses, what will be the driving force for the narrative act into the space of the pre-Islamic poetry? And how could the poet stuff his ode (lyric poetry) with narration?