دلالات الأوامر و النواهي في تفسير النص القرآني و أثرها الفقهي : مناهج التحصيل لأبي سعيد الرجراجي نموذجا

الملخص EN

This research dealt with the meanings of commands and prohibitions in the Holy Quran among linguists and grammarians and among “Usul Al-Fiqh” scholars, which is one of the most important detectives in terms of linguistics or in terms of jurisprudence.

In terms of language, what is spoken by man is no more than a noun, a verb or a letter as Ibn Malik said in the first verse of Al-Alfia after its foreword.

The verb in its three forms composes one third of the whole speech and the latter is composed of only two nouns or a noun and a verb as Ibn Akil explained in Al-Alfia.

According to Usul Al-Fiqh science, the demand in its two types which are order and prohibition entails, positively and negatively, all the action and verbal costs in Sharia system.

This because the text is not far from being a directive towards acting or leaving, and the religious knowledge for people is mainly related to knowing orders and prohibitions, and getting out of responsibility care can't be achieved unless if people distinguish between the meanings and the disciplines of both and the impact of that on Muslims.