اللغة الأمازيغية بين التوحيد و المعيرة : الحلول الممكنة في إطار "التهيئة اللسانية"

الملخص EN

This article presents the problematic of the unification and the development (standardization) of the Amazigh language as a language spoken by many speakers from Egypt in the East to the Atlantic in the West.

a recognized language in several countries including Algeria as an official and national language and Morocco as a national language.

This language is also taught and has school manuals in the three cycles : primary, middle, and secondary, and that is why the development of this language should not be delayed especially in the case of the Amazigh language that presents itself in the form of several varieties whose unification is very difficult.

We have presented in this article some definitions of the norm according to the linguists and what has been said about this subject, then we spoke about the types of standardization existing in general, then the standardization of the Amazighe language in particular, that in two parts: the socio-politico-linguistic component and the linguistic approach.

Finally, we have exposed the solutions that have been proposed by linguists that can lead to a unified Amazighe language by respecting the different varieties that exist and that is the job that falls to the specialists.