جدل الحداثة و التجديد، الديني و المدني في الفكر الإسلامي لدى محمد عمارة

الملخص EN

Summary: The question of the concept of Western modernity and how it is received in our Arab and Islamic societies is one of the most important philosophical issues that has created great controversy among our elites, the fact that the concept is formed in Western contexts different from Islamic contexts because they are subordinated to the authority of the religious text, It is known that modernity is an act of transgression for all what is sacred, that what created in our culture a kind of apprehension of the newcomer.

There is no doubt that there are several forms of reception.

There is the rejectionist attitude, the reactionary attitude, and the compromise position.

Among the positions that believed in the need to open up and reflect on the horizon of the universe is the thinker Mohamed Amara, who presents a different view from the rest of hypotheses, because he believes that Islamic law intersects modernity in the principles of humanity and differ in ideological content, so it is proposed to renew religious discourse by controlling the process of the conscientiousness to get out of the situation of nihilism, chaos and violence