حقوق الأقليات و مسألة التدخل الدولي : الأقلية الكردية في العراق أنموذجا

الملخص EN

Since the 19th century, prominently in the Middle East, the issue of minorities has been used as a pretext to interfere in the internal affairs of States.

No human rights issue has been exploited for political and colonial purposes as a minority issue, considering human rights violations and the persecution of minorities by the ruling elites of the majority group is a crime against the security of humanity and a threat to international peace and security, thus moving from the principle of non-interference to the right to intervene on the basis of the principle of "humanitarian intervention" and the legalization of this right under the pretext of protecting minorities.

In this sense, the studyaims to seek the basis on which States apply the principle of International Intervention, whether this intervention came to protect human rights and minorities in an attempt to establish new international customary norms, or to serve the interests of states that advocated the establishment of a new international order to justify the illegal use of force to achieve their political and strategic goals.