تأملات التصريح بالممتلكات كآلية مستحدثة لقمع الفساد و مدى صلاحية شفافيتها في حماية المال العام

الملخص EN

Corruption and transparency are two paradoxical terms, the heavier the balance of transparency, the narrower the gap of corruption will be.

If there is no transparency, corruption will erode the pillars of political systems and will destroy whole societies.

To face this situation, the legislator, like other lawmakers, found himself compelled and committed to establishing mechanisms to prevent and suppress acts of corruption.

This was evidenced by the Law on Preventing and Combating Corruption N° 06-01 which laid down legal norms that civil servants were obliged to respect in order to wipe out hotbeds of corruption that had become the principle rather than the exception.

Through this law, the legislator criminalized also every act that could derive from or belong to the term corruption and punished the perpetrators.

Aiming at protecting public funds and at embodying the principle of transparency and at safeguarding the dignity of the civil servants, the legislator sees the necessity of adopting preventive measures, most essentially the procedure of declaring properties in order to combat and to prevent the phenomenon of corruption from spreading to public institutions and administrations.

This study intended to look at the extent to which these measures can contribute to the institution of the principle of transparency in the civil service and their impacts on combating and suppressing corruption.