تحليل مؤشر تنويع هيكل التجارة الخارجية في الجزائر باستخدام معامل هيرفندال-هيرشمان

الملخص EN

The study aims to show the level and degree of economic diversification in the structure of foreign trade for the national economy, so the focus was on diversification of exports and imports, using the Hervendal-Hirschmann coefficient as it is one of the most important indicators of measuring economic diversification.

The results of the study indicated the weak degree of diversification of the foreign trade structure in its various dimensions in the Algerian economy, and its continued dependence on oil revenues and exports.

Therefore, the diversification of imports and exports dependent on the contribution of the various productive sectors in it must be accompanied by the achievement of other goals, in which it is important that the expansion of the activities of these sectors constitute promising alternatives to diversifying the economic base and reducing dependence on oil revenues and exports.