التعليل و العامل في ضوء التيسير النحوي عند إبراهيم مصطفي

الملخص EN

This study aims to present a discriptive image for the argumentation and the factor theory in the arabic grammar from the most authentic arabic researchers, and one of the getters of facilatating price in the new era – Ibrahim Mustapha- while this last is considered as one of the important representers of the grammatical heritage, in which he abused from an overexistingof the arabic grammarians in the argumentation that goes out the grammar on its nature, and he extremely criticized the fascination of the grammarians with the factor theory.

In addition to that, this last was exposed the most important subjects that should be recogonized and corrected from its side the definitions through what is presented a facilitating image to the arabic grammar and making it near to the learner.

May be the Ibrahim Mustapha's takling to this type of subjects – the argumentation and the factor- was due to their fruits from the arabic stylesand their vast participations on the grammar's complication because they are started from the interpretation and the evaluation in the arabic phenomena's justification.