آليات الحكم الراشد كأداة لمكافحة الفساد و أثرها على النمو الاقتصادي : دراسة قياسية-مقارنة بين الدول المتقدمة و الدول النامية "الفترة الممتدة 1996-2016"

الملخص EN

In this study, was focused on reality and the impact of good governance indicators as an anti-corruption tool, And that as explanatory variables for the responder variable Which is the phenomenon of economic growth ; through the study of economic standard, including two samples of countries (developed , prosperity) for comparison, It based on the assumption, that economic growth as a dependent factor is increasing and developing whenever its indicators are better , especially if related to the good governance policy Which are reflected by several mechanisms, the most important: indicator of control , anti-corruption sovereignty , the rule of law and political stability.

To achieve the result of the hypothesis and the objective of the study, We relied on GDP with constant prices for the US dollar in 2010 as continues variable and measure of the economic growth of the two sample countries, and three basic indicators of good governance (anti-corruption, political stability, accountability) as independent variables.

Using the time series models (panel), starting with static analysis and studying the three models related to (PRM/FEM/REM) then comparing them to obtain the best still model that represents this study The result ended with the idealism of the fixed effect model in the developed country sample and the random effects model (REM) in the sample of prosperity states, which is short-term relationship between the factor of corruption as the indicator of rational governance and economic growth.