دولة القلال الإسلامية في فرنسا : التاريخ المنسي

الملخص EN

Our recent research paper deals with the Islamic state of Qallal or what was known as the Principality of Fraxentum in France, how the Islamic conquest spread to Western countries, how Muslims managed to extend their control over large geographical areas, and even established a state that extended its rule for almost a century.