حركة ترجمة معاني القرآن الكريم إلى اللغة التركية قبل انقلاب الحرف : دراسة لسانية نقدية

الملخص EN

THE TRANSLATING MOVEMENT OF THE MEANINGS OF THE HOLY QURAN INTO TURKISH LANGUAGE BEFORE THE CHANGING OF ITS ALPHABET(Critical linguistic study)This study examines the movement of the translation of the holy Qur'an into the Turkish language before changing the Turkish alphabet from Arabic to Latin.

This includes Uyghur, Turkish in Central Asia, and Turkish in Anatolia.

Also, this study aims to shed light on the methods of translating the holy Qur'an into the Turkish language in that era, and to study the level of discipline of these translation methods by conveying the correct meaning taking into account the literary style.

The most important of these translation methods have been assessed from the linguistic point of view and we explained their level of proficiency and shortages.

We studied the developments in the Quran translation movement in Turkey, and we also explained the difference between four terms used by Turkish translators.

The terms are: “The Turkish Quran”, “Turkish translation of the Qur'an”, “the interpretation of the Quran”, and “The incomplete translation of the Qur'an” which is expressed in Turkish by the word “Meâl” which is the most widespread term of the last century.

At the time of writing this study, an important question was in mind: What should be taken into account in the language of translating the holy Qur'an? This study will be a first step followed by a second one to study the movement of translating the Qur'an into the Turkish language after the change of its letter type to Latin, and this stage is more productive and more complex.