الوظائف الدلالية في النحو الوظيفي و مقابلاتها في النحو العربي

الملخص EN

The main purpose of functional grammar is to provide a full treatment for all constituent of discourse, that in fact what the descriptive device did, considering three principal aspects: semantics, pragmatics and morphosyntactic ones.

Any omission of one of these aspects result an insufficiency of representation and analysis.

The semantics parts are ensemble of roles done by the predicate or one of its elements from the semantic and logical point of view.

We will try in this article to highlight the semantic functions and to define the point of view given by functional grammar and its application to traditional Arabic grammar.

What are these functions? How to adjust them? And What are their equivalents in Arabic grammar?