العوامل الذاتية والموضوعية في نشأة النحو العربي : "عود على بدء"

الملخص EN

Ambiguity and blurring surround the origins of most of the sciences and theories, especially in humanities, and attracted by multiple personalities to whom primacy is attributed.

The Arabic syntax is one of the branches of humanities, in general, and the Arab world in particular, which is surrounded by such ambiguity.

Its status is attributed to multiple historical or scientific figures which had presence throughout history.

In order to clarify the truth, as much energy and effort, we try in this historical introduction on the emergence of the Arabic syntax to question the texts that their owners referred to this personality or that, attributing to them the virtue of the development of this science, taking into account the historical follow-up starting from the oldest text contained in that reference, divided into historical periods which are: 1- The second Hijri century.

2- The third Hijri century.

3- The fourth and seventh Hijri centuries.

4 - beyond the seventh century AH.

5.

Modernists.

Then we will examine the reasons for the objective and subjective development of Arabic syntax.