منهج سويلمز أوغلو و خير الدين الزركلي في رحلتيهما إلى الجزيرة العربية و وصف آثارها : دراسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

The trip is an important document in which researchers find many of their questions and is one of the most important geographical, historical and social sources, and a description of the trips is one of the most important intellectual productions, a literature in which the author depicts what happened and what happened during the trip he made to one of the countries, some write down his journey and record a remaining story Through the ages or to write down the journey, or at the request of the ruler, from travelers to write the trip, and with the desire of the travelers themselves to benefit the readers and educate them, as well as for the history of the countries, their civilization and their people and the most prominent features and customs and traditions I speak in this search for two distinct trips to the Arabian Peninsula and Hijaz in particular, one for Turkish and the other For an ArabWe study the authors' method in their journeys and make a comparison between their methodology in the journey, especially in describing each of the effects that he saw in his journey, as they both have a different functional and cultural background to the other, which affects his style and approach.

The first flight of Suleiman Shafiq bin Ali Kamali Pasha The author of the trip when authoring a military job in the Ottoman army, is Yuzbashi in the second column of the mobile artillery brigade then took over the direction of Asir Brigade, Al-WahabThe trip is a manuscript and titled Hijaz Sayyamtana Hanam Si, and the original copy is found in the library of the University of Istanbul and is among the manuscripts that were originally preserved in Yildiz Palace, and the manuscript is written in the author's own line, the trip occupies pages from the first to the paper 275, The rest of the papers bear the title "Wahhabism and the establishment of the Najdi state and its expansion, and the translation of the life of Ibn Abdel-Wahhab.

" As for the second trip, it is the journey of Khair al-Din al-Zarkali (1893 - 1976 AD), the owner of the encyclopedia "The Flags", and its title is "What I have seen and heard", which is his first trip from Damascus to Palestine, Egypt, and the Hijaz, and it was printed for the first time in 1923.

The effect of the Maysaloun incident occurred on the morning of the day that the French were entering Damascus The author left for Palestine, and Egypt, HijazThe French were sentenced (in entia) to death