المشروع السياسي الكانطي و المعقولية الكونية

الملخص EN

The philosophy of the German philosopher Emmanuel Kant is a distinct phenomenon in the history of philosophical thought through his new philosophy.

It differed from its predecessor approach and purpose whether in its cognitivae, moral or political field, where the latter represented his universal critical philosophy, which is a real revolution full of lights and sticking to the mental tendency of that era.

If we look to the place and the importance that characterizes the Kanatian philosophy in the intellectual arena, especially his political philosophy which is based on the idea of universality (a world state dominated by peace).Then, the Kanti political project carries universal dimensions characterized by reasonableness in its foundation and the enlightening discourse from which he began to achieve this project.

The plan is supported by a moral basis based on the idea of duty, but the problem is what are the foundations on which Kant founded his universal philosophy and does morality have an important role to play in establishing it?