المصادر المادية و الأدبية لدراسة التاريخ المصري القديم

الملخص EN

The present research delves into the prerequisite documents of the old history of egypt starting from The unification of the Pharaoh Mena of the two countries until the invasion of Alexander the Great in 332 BC.

Thus, the study deals with four major domains.

First of all, Archaeological materials particularly the lists of kings.

Including stone Palermo and Saqqara and Abydos and Karnak and the list of Turin.

And the writings of Maniton which divided Pharaonic dynasties .The second domain uses the Greek and Roman classical writings about the history of the region.

Next, this research makes use of the contemporary writings of the neighbouring nations of Egypt like the documents Tel Almarenh.

Finally, the research concludes by examining the history of the region through the stories of the holy scriptur.