التحقيق القضائي في القانون الوضعي

الملخص EN

The main aim of the penal procedures is the quick detection of the fact behind the criminal behavior committed against the security and safety of society.

Also, the investigation step has a clear effect on what comes after as steps of inspecting the clues and collecting all the necessary items needed for the trial procedures.

As much as this step was characterized by quickness, correctness, integrity, and respecting the application of the penal procedures; the investigator would be closer to the facts of the committed crime till the stage of a fair sentencing about the subject matter of the proceedings.

In the light of this, legislation in the different states, the international announcements, and human rights conventions have emphasized, in their articles, the inclusion of some safeguards, related to the protection of the accused during the period of the measures taken against him/her, till the conviction will be sentenced where the criminal sentence should be based on assertiveness and certainty.