العبودية و أثرها على التنمية في قارة أفريقيا : نماذج مختارة

الملخص EN

The West Africa region witnessed the slave trade and its exploitation for more than three centuries, during which Europeancountries worked to achieve their interests and goals, and those countries established their economies.

He is the one whomade it vulnerable to European ambitions and the focus of their interest in plundering its wealth and exploiting it the mostterrible exploitation and preventing its people from exercising their roles، Slaves suffered from injustice, persecution, povertyand famine as a result of colonial policies by European countries and Arin a decade that began in the fifteenth centuryuntil the nineteenth century.

The indicators that we dealt with in the political, agricultural, economic, commercial, educational, cultural and health aspectsof the situation of them (slaves) at the time and their impact on the level of development are: that each sector greatly affectedthe rest of the other sectors, as the policy of starvation and poverty led to a decrease in the health status of the people and thelack of care Healthy, but it limited to Europeans, as well as lack of interest in the educational level and their division intoclasses when they are educated in colonial countries, and their exploitation is the worst exploitation in agriculture, whethertaking their lands and displacing them and they are the original inhabitants or renting their lands and their work for low wagesand imposing taxes on them and cruel treatment, as well as in trade and their use As working hands and transporting them byall means of brutality to the new world without taking into account the human rights principles of the individual's right to life, respect, freedom and dignity, all of which stemmed from the wrong policies pursued by the colonial countries in order toachieve their goals and interests at the expense of the African