المهجرين قسرا من مدينة الموصل في منتصف عام 2014 و ما ألت إليه ظروفهم الاجتماعية و الاقتصادية و وجهات استقرارهم

الملخص EN

Forced displacement from the city of Mosul in the middle of (2014) and the outcome of their social and economic conditions and directions of stabilityM.

Bain Fares Nasser M.

Dr.

Hind Fakhry Saeedof research: Migration in the language refers to leaving and migrating either.

As a term, the phenomenon of migration can be defined as a social phenomenon represented by leaving the original place and moving to another place with the intention of stability and permanent residence by individuals or groups, and this is what happened to the Mosul community after the events of 2014 in the city of Mosul is the center of the province Nineveh is the second largest city in Iraq in terms of population after Baghdad, with a population of about two and a half million people and the majority of Mosul's population are Arab Muslims of the Sunni community and in it multiple sects of Christians belonging to several churches and minorities of the Kurds, Turkmen and Shabak, where the human rights situation deteriorated Iraq in general and Mosul in particular after the events of 2014Suicide attacks, car bombs, and instability of the security situation All these events led to what is known as the Islamic State Organization, ISIS, who occupied the city of Mosul and committed the most heinous crimes, atrocities, executions, and torture of women and girls from other religions in Sinjar, and the displacement of the remainder of them, the benefit of that migration in large numbers Among the people of this city, especially after July 15, 2014, when ISIS issued a statement against Christians to convert to Islam or pay the penalty or death, which led by July 19, 2014 forcibly out of Mosul, heading to the Kurdistan region, and other waves of displacement were repeated for the Shabak and the Yazidis.

The study will shed light on the crisis of displacement and forced migration after the ISIS control and how it has become a humanitarian emergency in Iraq, as well as an indication of the extent of the impact of forced displacement on the Mosulian community and its children, and a study of the implications, whether social, psychological and economic, resulting from the problem of displacement and what are the challenges facing the displaced and what is The government's position to deal with the crisis and ultimately what are the proposed solutions to end that crisis in Iraq in general and in the city of Mosul In particular, the research came out in its entirety from recommendations and proposals that could address this crisis