دور رأس المال الفكري في تحقيق الميزة التنافسية : دراسة ميدانية في عدد من الشركات المساهمة

الملخص EN

The research aims to emphasize the importance of intellectual capital in enhancing the competitive advantage in the Joint Stock ( JSC ) and to recognize the concept of competitive advantage, as well as to clarify the correlation between intellectual capital and competitive advantage for JSCs , and to achieve the goals of the research.

The researcher has organized a questionnaire and then distributed to employees of JSC operating in the province of Basra, and the number of distributed questionnaires was (85).

(79) questionnaires were returned.

Statistical tests were used such as means, standard deviations, and testing the statistical ( t - test) to analyze the results and test hypotheses.

The researcher concludes efforts by best set of conclusions and recommendations that can serve the Joint Stock companies, and the most important findings of the research is a statistically significant correlation between each of capital ( human and structural and relational ) and competitive advantage, and the most important recommendations of this research as the following: - Joint Stock companies Should deal dealing with intellectual capital as the most important strategic resource , It gets the JSC , and must maintain it constantly because it is the active component in the success of the company, and to emphasize the importance of its role in the JSCs success and achieve competitive advantage, especially in light of the huge technological and information developments enormous.