النظام الفدرالي في العراق : دراسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

This study will summarize the study of the concept of the federal state, how to apply this fact in Iraq, when dealing with the federal system, and the factors of failure and success of this system.

To analyze the circumstances that might encourage and maintain this system, and to help the old federal experiences and to take advantage of the positive and negative aspects that accompanied the building of this changing regime.

This study shows great diversity within the general category of federal political systems, The social circumstances identified, the extent of the organizational arrangements and the political processes that have been adapted, and when examining or seeing the differences between them also show that there is no single distinctive sample of federal adaptable everywhere.

Where the federations are very different in their circumstances and special courses.

And benefit from all this in the field of Iraqi federalism that is trying to search for the Iraqi federal system and study its compatibility with the Iraqi reality in the economic, social and political aspects and the extent of tradition of other systems that show the many trends that adapt the Iraqi project in drawing the form of the new state, About the Federal Union's interfaces and the mechanism of spreading competencies in it.

All that was included in the plan prepared for this purpose, which appears in the first section, which explains the concept of federalism and history in addition to studying the most important factors that may contribute to the establishment of the Federal Union.

The second topic dealt with the distribution of competencies between the federal government and regions in the federal system.