مشهد الوداع في الشعر العربي الحديث ما بين الأصالة و التجديد

الملخص EN

The study aims to point out this human side and establish its poetic meaning that would be added to the topics of the Arabic poetry and its meanings.

This is in addition to reviewing the meanings of the Arabic poetry from a modern perspective that is within its traditional context.

The study consists of an introduction, three chapters, and a conclusion.

The researcher uses a descriptive analytical approach.

Whereas the subject of the study is more closely related to the personal side, the researcher uses the psychoanalysis method in as much as it is compatible with the text so that it does not go beyond the intended literary framework.

In the conclusion, the researcher dealt with the research plan in a simple way, and he highlighted the findings as follows: The farewell scene has evolved according to the developments experienced by the Arab in every epoch; the farewell scene has a psychological image that has a severe impression on both parties found in sadness, anxiety, fear, confusion, and pessimism at the moment of the farewell; the poet's home, town or village farewell statement confirms the strong sentimental attachment and nostalgia to the place where he grew up among his peers, relatives and friends.

It has a spiritual bond and precious memory that will inflict suffering when parting with them; despite the inevitability and necessity of separation in the same time but with supplication and hopefulness, there was hope to return and pledge to keep cordiality, brings about the love of life and longing for it’s reasons in both parties; the farewell scene in ancient times comes inessential and hidden in the well-known poetry purposes and in few verses, but in the sequential states' epoch (an era of degradation), and the Renaissance comes independent as a complete poem entitled (the farewell); the farewell poetry in all epochs has formed a phenomenon that aroused attention.

This needs a critical vision that can set up for this human purpose and adds a new meaning to this already established genre in the Arabic literature.