مبادئ تأصيل السماع في كتاب سيبويه

الملخص EN

Listening is the second method after analogy in the construction of Arabic grammatical theory.

It’s the basis for analogy and the foundation to support its pillars.

The cornerstones that were used by the grammarians to establish the grammatical rule for analogy such as the compilation of language material and establishing the general rules to regulate the fundamentals of compilation was significantly dependent on listening.

On this note, this study aims to look into the regulations of listening and touches the general frameworks used by Subawayh in constructing the foundations of Arabic grammatical theory and its foundations.

This is through studying the content of his book and analyzing it to arrive at some observations from the texts related to the foundations of listening in his book.

The study is descriptive and analytical utilizing primary references in Arabic grammar and other references that refer to the topics fully or partially.

The study concludes with some significant findings: Sibawayh was knowledgeable in Arabic in all of its topics even in the details of the language.

He followed a clear knowledge method in extrapolating the language materials through listening while compiling his book.

Investigating and inquiring at that era are among the general rules; he managed to establish rules for listening by following the general rules that regulate the fundamentals of compilation and extrapolation from the time and place aspects in addition to the excerpts from the grammatical evidences.