الخلود في الشعر الجاهلي و دوره في تكوين شخصية الرجل المثال : مدخل تحليلي

الملخص EN

The paper discusses the topic of immortality in the pre-Islamic period and its role in constructing the character of an ideal man.

Since the Arabs before Islam were softened by the issue of death, they dwelled on the topic of immortality though they knew it too well its impossibility.

As they rejected mortality, they realized that the abstract immortality is the only way for them to be remembered after the mortality of the body that enticed the ideal man in the pre-historic period to do commendable deeds that other poets would mention them with or he would make it as a virtue in his poems; as ‘Antarah was known for his bravery, Hatim with his generosity and Samuel with his loyalty as they realized that their deeds will be remembered for the rest of the ages.

The study highlighted on a number of the Pre-Islamic poems and concluded that those poets realized that their mortality was achievable in a subtle way but not physically.

This seems to us- from the poems- the meaning of immortality, idealism and their realization of the meaning of mortality from what they witnessed from the natural scenes that take place around them; the means to immortalize themselves in a subtle way and the role of poems in achieving this aim.

We also learned that they themselves were fully aware that immortality is possible only through the Arabic virtues that they so proudly adhered to.