المجتمع الكربلائي تركيبته و مظاهر حياته الاجتماعية في عهد المماليك (1749-1831)‎

الملخص EN

The current article sheds light on Karbala Society: Its Structures andSocial life Aspects in the Reign of Memaleek 1749 - 1831 and dependsupon certain sources; domestic endowment documents in Karbala، documentarybooks، History of Baghdad of Salomon Faaq، Ottomans and thePeople of Saaud of Zakria Qorshun and the People of Saaud in the OthmanArchive.

Moreover the study tackles the social structure of the Karbalapeople، civilized and tribal whether in the countryside or bedouin livingin the desert، the civilized people consists of scientists and their students، city rulers and the laypeople who practise the folklore jibs and there is alittle minority of Iranians and Jewish people.

Yet the tribal community consists of the tribes living in the countrysidealong the Al-Husseinya river or the Hinddiya river and the nomadic tribestravelling in the west desert of Karbala.

There are certain focus pointson the social life of Karbala، its people، Al-Hussein Mourning Meetings، clothes، festivals and the life of woman as there is a similarity betweenthe bedouins، the countryside and the city since there is a transition fromthe nomadic phase through agriculture to the city on the basis of the civ-ilized development Phases.