الوظيفة التواصلية للعلامة غير لغوية في النص الأدبي

الملخص EN

Modern critical approaches have emerged and have approached the literary text from various aspects including the Semiotic approach that studies signs within the community.

This approach gives great importance to non-linguistic signs that are associated with literary works, due to their impact on the receiver.

Indeed, they are the first to be noticed even before the linguistic sign; they captivate the reader, and contribute to the decoding of the text as they carry meanings that are open to several interpretations and readings, the fact that prompts the reader to look for the meaning to seize the author's intent, which then generates the process of interactive communication.

The non-linguistic sign is one of the most important notions used in the semiotic lesson, so it is necessary to raise a problem centered on its essence and role in the communication process by presenting a set of concepts and definitions of the leading pioneers of this field that fall within that context.

Keys word: litterature, communication, non linguistic sign