الملابس الجاهزة لدى طالبات جامعة بغداد بين الواقع و الطموح : ( دراسة ميدانية)‎

الملخص EN

Clothing is an important means of everything that a person does in his public life.

It is the impression and the external word of his inner self that reflects the individual's idea of himself and his personality.

It is also an aesthetic and artistic expression.

It helps to hide the defects of the body and highlight its advantages.

The individual's choice of clothes depends on a range of factors including his / her needs, financial abilities, age, social status, nature of \work, weather conditions and belief in values and beliefs .

And special clothing ready-made plays today an important role in the wardrobe of individuals and the general public and girls in the university especially for the availability of the market and the variety of models and accessories (attractive accessories), which became all parts of their lives, they occupy their time and thinking and spend a large part of the budget for the acquisition as well as The effort to search for the appropriate clothing to appear in the highest image in their community, so it is necessary to see a future to produce a new generation of ready-made garments that match the changes of fashion and respond to the standards of consistency of colors and shapes are equipped with advanced technology preserves the health of the basket Under the enormous technology of clothing, such as the supply of fabrics used in the manufacture of ready-made clothes and washable floppy disks, electronic connectors and sensors are installed in clothes where measuring devices record pulse, body temperature, humidity and other functions that protect and satisfy people .

And the students of the university only a model for people who buy ready-made clothes frequently without study of their designs and fabrics and suitability for body patterns as well as the problems facing them during the selection of imported ready-made clothes and to find out the reality and the reality of these problems in the students of Baghdad University / Jadriya The researcher distributed a questionnaire containing an open question to the sample of students formed Of the (50) students were randomly selected from the College of Education for Girls / The fourth stage , the sample answers were extracted and drafted in the form of paragraphs in three alternatives (always - sometimes - never) so that the number of paragraphs of the questionnaire (38) In order to verify the authenticity of the tool, the researcher presented it in its preliminary form to a group of experts in the field of clothing and textiles to benefit from their opinions and guidance.

After unloading the experts' answers, the paragraphs that obtained the proportion of the agreement (80%) or more of their views were determined to be (36) paragraphs, to be the final form for application to the sample of the (100) students from the Colleges of Baghdad University /Al Jadriya from The fourth stage by (33) students from the College of Education for Girls , (33) students from the College of Science for Girls and (34) students from the College of Engineering and Stability has been performed on the instrument using the Pearce correlation coefficient The correlation coefficient for the sample as a whole was 0.88.

The sample answers were completed and treated statistically using the relative importance and the arithmetic mean.

The most common problems faced by the university student during her choice of imported garments are: (2,32) for the axis of price (2.81), and also the problem of the non-suitability of the measurements of the body obtained a relative importance higher than the arithmetic average (2.28) for the axis of measurement, which amounted to (2.54) ), While the problem of poor quality of fabrics allocated to them was the most important (2.06), which is higher than the arithmetic mean (1,97) for the textile thread.

It also turned out that students still do not know many of the correct concepts related to ready- made garments in terms of price, measurement, fabrics, colors, designs and purchasing.

The researcher made some recommendations and suggestions .