أثر الحصانة و الحماية القانونية للوظيفة العامة على إجراءات الدعوى الجنائية في التشريعات السودانية

الملخص EN

The legal protection from being responsible or questioned has covered many fields, including the immunity given to the public employment, which is our topic in this study.

The paper tackled the impact of the immunity and the legal protection for the public employment on criminal proceedings in Sudanese law.

11 has been agreed that all legal systems call for justice and equalin> before law and implementing the most severe penally on the guilty, but there is exceptions given to some employees as an answer to some circumstances, this exceptions which known as immunity, are the study problem.

The importance of the study is that, the term immunity has become one of the most difficult obstacles hindering the advance of justice.

Thus the legal and social circles ha\>e been concerned with judging the person who's guarded by immunity, for the difficulties they have to face on that way.

Also the study aimed at unveiling immunity from the reality of the Sudanese legislations and explaining the impact of this immunity on criminal proceedings.

The adopted methodology’ is the analytical descriptive and the inductive one.

The study arrived at many findings, here are the most important: Indeed immunity in Sudanese laws has distinguished the public employment with special protection and immunities, in spite of its raised motto that: all are equal before law.

The study concluded to a number of recommendations, here are the most important: Legalizing the Procedural immunity, decreasing implementing immunity to necessity level and rejecting it in case of committing crime.