الخابيرو و أثرهم في الشرق الأدنى القديم (1550-1020 ق.م)‎

الملخص EN

The Habaru amd therir lnfluence on AncienLNerar East (1020-1550 BCE)Al-Habaru is a word of multiple and sometimes contradictory connotations contained in the Sumerian and Akkadian cuneiform texts, as well as in the documents of Hari and Nuri and the Pharaonic Maronite texts, which show a group of warriors, bandits and thieves who lived in camps outside the borders of cities with no central authority over them, They exploited the periods of chaos and unrest experienced by the ancient Near East, especially the period between (1550 - 1020 BC), to appear in the texts as mercenaries in the conflicting armies of countries.

And their role in spreading fear in the hearts of kings and princes of the regions.

Their role in the trade movement during this period also emerged through the killing of traders and they practice d looting