الأزمات المصرفية و اتجاهات السياسة النقدية : نظرة جديدة لأزمة 1969-1970 المصرفية

الملخص EN

The banking crises are one of the most important economic problems of our time because they are closely related to economic stability at the local and international levels.

The most important international banking crises will be presented in terms of their origin, causes and consequences, as well as predictability by following the) 01behavior of some economic variables.

Despite the similarity of banking crises, each of these crises has its own characteristics, which vary in intensity, scope and causes, depending on the circumstances surrounding the countries it faced.

However, the most important reasons can be attributed to the excessive expansion of bank credit without adequate guarantees, especially short-term loans, as well as fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates.

In addition, the ence of banking supervision, transparency and real disclosure of information contributed to the emergence and recurrence of banking crises.

The banking crisis ( - )is One of the most important crises that have changed many of the trends of Monetary policy in