أسلوب النفي في دعاء أبي حمزة الثمالي : دراسة نحوية دلالية

الملخص EN

The style of negation in the supplication of Abu Hamza al – Thumali A grammatical indicative studyDr.

Haydar Jasim Jaber / Maysan University / College of Basic Education / Department of Arabic Language) 361The supplication of Abu Hamza al-Thumali is considered one of the greatest supplications attributed to Imam al-sajjad (peace be upon him), which is one of the supplications of the month of Ramadan.

After following the grammatical methods mentioned in this supplication, there is a clear use of negation in different ways.

The subject of (The style of negation in the supplication of Abu Hamza al – Thumali A grammatical indicative study), has been to study the explicit negation of the nominal sentence, the verbial sentence, the negation of singular, and implicit negation.

The importance of this study is that it shows the nature of the linguistic structure in a prosal text where the linguistic studies have rarely stoodon it is this supplication, and is more important Increasing when it is issued by the imam Masoom, Imam al-sajjad (peace be upon him), and this text is considered one of the most eloquent linguistic texts which is full of varied styles required by the spoken accasions And the nature of the subject, l have stood on the patterns of synthetic negation used in this supplication 'and the resulting signs, especially the temporal connotations that each negative morphological pattern contains After contemplating their contexts.

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