خصائص الأسلوب النبوي في التصدي للتطرف الفكري و إرهاب الأفراد و الجماعات و الدول

الملخص EN

The study of this research aimed to: 1- The clarification of the prophetic concept about extremism and terrorism to not be known out of its reality and stuck with a certain religion or gender as the enemies trying to stick it with Islam.

2- To show the danger of extremism and terrorism on people and community.

Also the prophet's warn of disorders, their makers and how to resist.

3- To show the prophetic manners and ways to treat the extreme thought and resist the terrorism by stories from sunnah books and speech to be our model of resistance nowadays, with regard to the prophet's saying and warn of disorders and makers with the way of salvation.

Results of the study: 1- The expression"Extremism"has mentioned in the prophetic speech as: hyperbole, stress and extravagance to warn and prevent as they are prohibited.

2- The prophet resisted extremism in minors and majors.

Minors becomes majors as in the speech of Ibn Abbas when the prophet ordered him to collect gravels.

3- The prophet followed a practical way to show the sequence and the danger of extremism in worship, as it mentioned in the speech of long fast when he continued with followers when they refused to finish the hard worship (when they refused finishing he continued for two days, when the crescent appeared he would force them for another day if it delayed).

4- It is clear that extremism is against the rules of islamic moderation with a severe tendence to a certain part or neglecting the basics of religion.