النجمة السداسية (النجمة داود)‎ جذورها التاريخية و دلالاتها اللغوية و العقائدية في التراث اليهودي و العالمي

الملخص EN

The symbol is an afundemental and essential part of religious rituals, celebrities, and everyday life, and the relationship between its meaning and symbol is the product of social harmony among a group of people who share common thought.

An effective symbol is the interpreted symbol.

This process of interpretation would bring the symbol closer to the reality of human life and its living experiences.

It can be said that the symbol is the closest thing to an undefined or self-explanatory.

In other words, the symbol can be defined as “a tangible expression of intangible content, meaning, culture”.

The symbol allows us to pour in a word, in a concept or in another tangible form, multiple meanings and contents with a very high spiritual implication that cannot be precisely defined.

In sociology it is possible to distinguish, in general, between two categories of symbols according to the nature of the relationship between the symbol and its meaning: • Expressive symbols: symbols that express feelings or that correspond to their content.

It belongs to this category of symbols: artistic, religious, or national symbols, for example in Judaism: Star of David, candlestick, Tafalen, and others.

• Indicative symbols: are symbols that express meaning, apart from emotions.

For example: traffic lights, pedestrian walkway, punctuation marks, military rank and so on.

Over time, the reference symbol will become an expressive symbol (for example, military uniform and military rank).

The community needs the symbols to create implications for their existence.

Events, facts, stories, thoughts the Jewish people from ancient times until today.

Despite the difference in a society that believes in pluralism like Israeli society, these symbols are an integral part of Israeli society.

This research stems from the idea that we must recognize one of the basic concepts in Judaism.

In this research, the six-star symbol “Star of David” was selected as the most common symbol in the Jewish community in general and Israeli society in particular.

The Star of David is also called the “Seal of Solomon” and is called “Magen David” in Hebrew, meaning the “Shield of David”.

It is considered one of the most important symbols of ancient Egyptian civilization, which later became a symbol of the identity of the Jewish people.

There is a lot of controversy about this symbol.

There is a certain tendency to believe that this slogan as a symbol of the Jews dates back to the time of the Prophet David, but there is some historical evidence that this symbol was used by the Jews as a symbol of the hidden sciences that included magic and sorcery.

The aim of this research is to shed light on this symbol from the comprehensive and multiple aspects embodied in the study of this code linguistically and historically and ideologically and to investigate the most important signs associated with this symbol.