أثر الاقتصاد المعرفي في تحسين كفاءة الأداء لرأس المال البشري : دراسة قياسية على الاقتصاد السعودي خلال الفترة 2007-2018

الملخص EN

This research aims to shed light on the concept and indicators of knowledge economy and human capital, review these indicators in Saudi Arabia and analyze the knowledge situation in the Kingdom and evaluate the role of knowledge economy to improve the performance of human capital and to achieve the objectives of this research was based on the inductive deductive approach in the collection of opinions and information The case study methodology was also relied on by tracking the annual reports of the Kingdom provided by the World Bank and the Statistics Authority and interpreting and analyzing the results using the Economic Statistics Program (EViews 10).

Knowledge of the impact of knowledge economy on the performance of human capital in Saudi Arabia, where the researcher hypothesized that there is a positive relationship between the knowledge economy and the performance of human capital as the increase of the knowledge economy is directly reflected in improving the performance and efficiency of human capital in Saudi Arabia because human capital It is only the accumulation of knowledge through education, training, research, development and experience.

The research found that Saudi Arabia's low status in the index of the knowledge economy is due to the low level in the sub-indexes that make up the index, it also found that the human capital index in the Kingdom has changed positively and rose significantly but the Kingdom aspires to raise the rank of the Kingdom in This indicator is in line with its ambitions, and the ongoing knowledge economy on ICT has contributed to raising and improving the performance of human capital to stimulate local and national economies.

To achieve an effective role of the knowledge economy in improving the performance of human capital in the Kingdom should increase spending on research and development, training of personnel, attention to information technology infrastructure and development of the education system and sensitize community members on the importance of education and training.