The Pesticide Exposure of People Living in Agricultural Community, Northern Thailand
المؤلفون المشاركون
Wongta, Anurak
Sawarng, Nootchakarn
Tongchai, Phannika
Sutan, Kunrunya
Kerdnoi, Tanyaporn
Prapamontol, Tippawan
Hongsibsong, Surat
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-11-29
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background and Aim.
Biomarkers of pesticide exposure are generally lacking in communities where agricultural crops are grown.
The purpose of this study was to focus on evaluating biomarkers of pesticide exposure in people living in an agricultural area of San Pa Tong District in Chiang Mai Province, northern Thailand.
Materials and Methods.
One hundred and twenty-four participants (38 nonfarm workers, 38 rice growers, 31 longan growers, and 17 vegetable growers) from San Pa Tong District gave consent to participate in the study.
Pesticide exposure was assessed by determining acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) levels in blood samples using Ellman’s method and measuring 6-dialkylphosphate metabolites (DAPs), 3-phenoxybenzoic acid (3-PBA), and glyphosate in urine samples using chromatographic methods.
Results.
AChE and BChE activities in the nonfarm worker group had higher level than those in the grower groups.
DAPs were detected in almost all urine samples and 3-PBA was detected in 12-45% of each group, while glyphosate was found in 11 – 30% among the three groups of growers but not in nonfarm workers.
Conclusion.
In this study, participants living in an agricultural area of San Pa Tong District were exposed to organophosphate, synthetic pyrethroid, and glyphosate through multiple pathways.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Wongta, Anurak& Sawarng, Nootchakarn& Tongchai, Phannika& Sutan, Kunrunya& Kerdnoi, Tanyaporn& Prapamontol, Tippawan…[et al.]. 2018. The Pesticide Exposure of People Living in Agricultural Community, Northern Thailand. Journal of Toxicology،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1202755
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Wongta, Anurak…[et al.]. The Pesticide Exposure of People Living in Agricultural Community, Northern Thailand. Journal of Toxicology No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1202755
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Wongta, Anurak& Sawarng, Nootchakarn& Tongchai, Phannika& Sutan, Kunrunya& Kerdnoi, Tanyaporn& Prapamontol, Tippawan…[et al.]. The Pesticide Exposure of People Living in Agricultural Community, Northern Thailand. Journal of Toxicology. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1202755
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1202755
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر