تحديد العوامل المؤثرة على الإصابة بالتشوهات الخلقية عند الأطفال حديثي الولادة في محافظة بغداد باستخدام الانحدار اللوجستي

الملخص EN

Many people believe that defects and distortions are rare things and happen of these defects might be the usage of medications, but most times the reasons are unknown.

Three children for each 100 birth cases, borne with deficiency and it is believed that this number could be multiplied within communities with big relatives marriage cases.

The body deficiency can be defined as the birth of a child with effects of non normal growth or lacking of one of the body parts due to a genetic defect during the early stages of the development of shaping cell and the reason for that is the cell exposure to some factors that only because of having medications during pregnancy period.

The reason of some are abnormal on the nature of fetus development.

The rate of infection with body deficiency have increased for the newly borne babies in all Iraqi governorate including Baghdad and to stand by this problem and identify the effecting factors on it, samples have been taken from children with body distortions in premature sectors within birth hospitals of Baghdad health directorates( Rusafa and Khark) to study the relationship among a group of variables which considered as major factors for the happening of such distortions, and identify which is the most influencing factors in the possibility of diagnosing the similar infection cases of distortions by using the logistic decrease sample and depending on random sample consist of 220, and analyzing it statistically, the research has shown that the(x7 place of residence) has the greatest influence as being one of the factors leading to the happening of distortions in children followed by the verbal of the(x8 RH type)( blood deference) as the second of the factors leading to the happening of distortions, while the fourth and fifth factors (x4 the relativity degree) and (x6 the exposure of the mother to the radiation of drug favor ) are having influence in the happening of these distortions.

The research has shown that the variables (x1 mother's age, x2 mothers job, x3 the existence of previous birth distortions, x5 chronic disease, x9 father's job and x10 father's age) have no meaningful influence on the happening of distortions among children.