USPF: Underwater Shrewd Packet Flooding Mechanism through Surrogate Holding Time
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ashraf, Shahzad
Gao, Mingsheng
Mingchen, Zheng
Ahmed, Tauqeer
Raza, Asif
Naeem, Hamad
المصدر
Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-03-10
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
تكنولوجيا المعلومات وعلم الحاسوب
الملخص EN
The selection of optimal relay node ever remains a stern challenge for underwater routing.
Due to a rigid and uncouth underwater environment, the acoustic channel faces inevitable masses that tarnish the transmission cycle.
None of the protocols can cover all routing issues; therefore, designing underwater routing protocol demands a cognitive coverage that cannot be accomplished without meticulous research.
An angle-based shrewd technique is being adopted to improve the data packet delivery, as well as revitalize the network lifespan.
From source to destination, one complete cycle comprises three phases indeed; in the first phase, the eligibility of data packet belonging to the same transmission zone is litigated by Forwarder Hop Angle (FHA) and Counterpart Hop Angle (CHA).
If FHA value is equal or greater than CHA, it presages that the generated packet belongs to the same transmission zone; otherwise, it portends that packet is maverick from other sectors.
The second phase picks out the best relay node by computing a three-state link quality with prefix values using the Additive-Rise and Additive-Fall method.
Finally, the third phase renders a decisive solution regarding exorbitant overhead fistula; a packet holding time is contemplated to prevent the packet loss probability.
Simulation results using NS2 have been analyzed, regarding packet delivery ratio, packet error rate, communication overhead, and end-to-end delay.
Comparing to HHVBF and GEDAR, USPF indeed has outperformed, leading into the evidence of applicability’s favor.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ashraf, Shahzad& Gao, Mingsheng& Mingchen, Zheng& Ahmed, Tauqeer& Raza, Asif& Naeem, Hamad. 2020. USPF: Underwater Shrewd Packet Flooding Mechanism through Surrogate Holding Time. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1214977
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ashraf, Shahzad…[et al.]. USPF: Underwater Shrewd Packet Flooding Mechanism through Surrogate Holding Time. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1214977
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ashraf, Shahzad& Gao, Mingsheng& Mingchen, Zheng& Ahmed, Tauqeer& Raza, Asif& Naeem, Hamad. USPF: Underwater Shrewd Packet Flooding Mechanism through Surrogate Holding Time. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1214977
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1214977
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر