لبنان و إعلان قيام الجمهورية العربية المتحدة عام 1958 : دراسة في الموقفين الشعبي و الرسمي

الملخص EN

The growth of Arab mass anti–colonial awareness and Zionism after the Second World War had a great Impact on the emergence of the urgent need for liberation and independence from foreign dependency and the necessity of achieving Arab unity, and this was embodied in the presentation of a number of Arab unitary projects, the most prominent of which was the United Arab Republic project between Egypt and Syria in 1958, which came to denote the convergence of national trends in Egypt and Syria and the similarity of their political view in the internal and external domains, and represents the official and popular Lebanese position in contrast to The declaration of unity, the popular level ,across the Lebanese people, in all its sect and parties, to express joy and pleasure and support for this historical event and his demand from the Lebanese government to announce its official position on unity, similar to the rest of the Arab Countries, which later forced them to recognize unity and back it up, as for as the Lebanese official position in concerned, was initially embodied in the rejection by the Lebanese presidency and its opposition to the establishment of unity between Egypt and Syria for its fear and sufficiency only to offer congratulation on this occasion, as well as the division of the Lebanese parliament between supporters and opponents of it, but it is under public pressure and the popular demonstrations, the Lebanese government was forced to tack refuge He Welcomed the establishment of the United Arab Republic at the end for February 1958.