الإصابات الرياضية لدى لاعب كرة القدم الجزائري : الأسباب و سبل الوقاية و العلاج

الملخص EN

The research deals with the current study to a real problem experienced by the football player in Algeria, both at the club or at the level of the squad's first national, its sports injuries, which have become the biggest obstacles encountered players Algerians in their path in football, it will drive them away from the game and thus the low level of loss skills, depending on the severity of the infection and the length of the qualifying period until they returned to their level of physical and psychological, an obstacle also for the departments of clubs, especially if it comes to injury to key players highly skilled coach supports them in all the games.

In Algeria, football has become a profession gaining their players their livelihoods so that they should make redoubled efforts for the success of their clubs at the expense of their health and their bodies will become infected consideration of such an obstacle to secure their future and could lead some of them to lose everything as it happened with the stars lazy infection once and for all the golf ball for that injury is of the severest enemies of sports and particularly football player.

Terror, which affects football player after the injury can not be matched by any another horror especially if they are the inevitable result is to enter the operating room for emergency surgery can not predict their outcome final only after several months, to be the player in which a prisoner concerns, sustained by it in many cases a kind of depression and hopelessness may be serving any hope for him to return to normal before.

What is happening now key players in the national team as a singer and Bougara and Bel and others worsening of the injury at a time when they need more to compete with their teams to ensure a good level of performance before the start of World Cup Africa 2010, is only evidence that the phenomenon has become a real problem, you must specify the reasons Home and diagnosis of a case by case in order to identify ways to prevent them in the future.

Some studies have shown that the most common infections that come in the first place because of their gravity on the future of football players is affecting the knee and ankle, there is injury, not less dangerous is tearing the muscles and these injuries are usually (80%) of the injuries suffered by players.

Therefore, the researcher tries to diagnose the problem in detail and determine by asking the following questions: What are the main causes of injury to the Algerian football player? Is-that sports injuries are returning to physical and physiological characteristics of players mainly, or the aggressiveness of the opponent? What a bad influence on the football fields because of sports injuries? What influence of sports injuries on the psychological and physical players? What are the ways to prevent and mitigate the impact of these injuries?