القيم الجمالية للتانغرام المركب و أثرها على بناء التصميمات الزخرفية

الملخص EN

The construction of the design is a logical process organized to solve the problems aimed at presenting the concept of something new, any art work must be subject to building the process of organizing his vocabulary in a way that creates a visual format through which to recognize the vocabulary and their relationship to each other, Where the research is going on the formal variables of the complex tangram as a source to enrich the design, The Chinese game has many different formative variables that can be inspired by and benefit from the work of a group of designs of multiple engineering because of the richness of its elements as a new entrance to the students of the Faculty of Art Education in the design.

The design structure in this research depends on the formulations and systems of the new form of the game of tangram The purpose of this game is to exploit fixed forms of measurement to produce different designs and achieve the principles of design, the previous studies in the field of design has been noted that the game of Tangram has special aesthetics and variables, The research problem can be used in the following question: How can we take advantage of the effect of the formal variables of Tangram in the design and implementation of innovative design work? The aim of the research is to address the formal variables of the game of tangram through the permutations of the seven forms and the formation of engineering vocabulary used as solutions designed for students of art education.

The importance of research is focused on studying a new source of artistic vision and allowing design students a new horizon in formal treatments based on the versatility of the Tangram forms.

Therefore, the research experience is based on the importance of experimentation in the field of design, as it gives the practitioner the ability to solve problems and cross-thinking, to find alternatives and technical solutions during the stages of implementation of the work of art, and to employ the initial perceptions of forms in the imagination of the practitioner and transform them into a concrete material entity that the recipient can know through visual perception.

It has been shown in the work of the student experiment that the majority of the work of the square of the game of Tangram different sizes and dimensions, and used in these works some of the forms resulting from the formal variables of Tangram in full form or delete other parts, in addition to the use of the zoom in and out of some vocabulary and repeat them in different sizes, Also achieved some structural relationships such as repetition, overlapping and contiguity, which appeared in the balance and regular rhythm and irregular, and appeared in the design of some aesthetic values such as sovereignty and unity, color coordination that occurred between the colors led to the richness of the painting.

the researcher came to the conclusion to detect the various form variables of Tangram as a new entry for students of art education, and the study showed the reflection of the forms resulting from the game of tangram to the development of various engineering designs enrich the field of design.

Therefore, the study recommends meditating on the surrounding environment and employing its aesthetic elements to be a rich source in the design and study of the beauty aspects of some games of the development of thinking.