الاستغلال الفرنسي للبترول الجزائري و رد فعل الثورة الجزائرية (1956-1962)‎

الملخص EN

colonial intentions began to separate the Algerian south from the morth in 1956, following the discovery of huge amounts of oil and gas in the depths of the Algerian desert.

The issue of petroleum has continued to be of interests to the French anthouties because of its strategic importance for the futur of French Algeria, as well as in French politics and global economic stakes.

Therefore, the year 1956 remains crucial because et proved that the issue of hydro carbons in the Algerian Sahara is profitable because of the discovery of oil in hassi Messaoud on june 26,1956 the discovery of gas in hassi R’mel in November of the same year and therefor can mot seperate the issue of oil in the desert from the Algerian revolution, because the discovery and exploitation ,coincided with the outbreak of the revolution and its development.

Since 1956 ,the intention of French colonialism to seperate the Algerian Sahara has crystallized this what led them to affirm in the document of the somam confernce held on august 20,1956 the integrity of the Algerian national territory, including the sahara, and considred it a prerequisite for any solution to the Algerian issue.

The FLN considers that the Algerian revolution exists both militarily and economically regarding, The French ambitions of Algerian oil, the revolution must break French hopes in Sahara and shou franee that there are no future prospeets there withont the independence of the whole of Algerian