الآليات المؤسسية في هيئة الامم المتحدة لحماية الأطفال أثناء النزاعات المسلحة

الملخص EN

Researching the institutional mechanisms that provide protection for the child during armed conflicts within the United Nations system is the main goal of this study.

After looking at the literatures, it appears that there are set of institutional mechanisms emerged to provide the necessary protection for this vulnerable group.

Among these institutions are the General Assembly, the Security Council, the UNICEF, the Motherhood and Child Welfare Fund.

The study further shed light on the role of every mechanism, its organizational references, and its pros and cons.

The issue of the administrative hierarchy, financial costs, office expenses, and the methods used sometimes hinder its endeavors, but despite this, it has the effectiveness that qualifies it to be effective and has feasible means in protecting children and ensuring their rights, especially during armed conflicts.

By following the method of description and analysis of the relevant, procedural and substantive articles of the international instruments, we have reached our main goal of explaining the role of these institutions and their working mechanisms in providing the necessary protection for children and protecting their rights during armed conflicts.

Better providing the rights and freedoms of this category of civilians, or forcibly recruited into the armed forces.